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City guide

New sewer service connections in Toronto: application routes, 2026 fees and reuse rules

New sewer service connections in Toronto: who builds each side, 2026 City fees, CCTV reuse rules, garden suites and multiplex routes, checked September 2026.

Conceptual illustration of toronto narrow-lot front dwelling and rear suite service-route study
Illustrated field guideToronto narrow-lot front dwelling and rear suite service-route studyToronto · narrow lot · garden suite · reuse
Short answer

In Toronto, City contractors build the public part of a new sewer service connection and the owner's contractor builds the rest. Properties with up to five units apply online for a 150 mm sewer or 19 or 25 mm water service; the City estimates costs in four to six weeks, takes payment in advance, and lists a 2026 fee of $14,718.78 per new sanitary or storm connection.

Key takeaways
  • The City of Toronto builds the public-side connection with its own contractors and does not do private-side work (as checked September 2026).
  • Up to five units with a 150 mm sewer or 19/25 mm water service go through the online request; anything larger goes through the ICI Municipal Services Application.
  • Toronto's 2026 fee schedule lists $14,718.78 for a new sanitary connection and the same for a new storm connection, paid before the work is scheduled.
  • Reusing an existing sewer connection is limited to a new residential home and needs a CCTV inspection showing PVC or better pipe with no defects.
  • Garden and laneway suites are intended to take their utilities through the primary dwelling rather than from the street.
The usual order of a new service connectionSeven steps in order. One: zoning approval and the development or building permit. Two: a servicing check against the city's records, capacity and the condition of any existing service. Three: the connection or service application and its fees. Four: utility locates. Five: the tap and the pipe laid, with the public side done under the city's rules and the private side under a plumbing permit. Six: inspection of the open work, tests and any required camera video. Seven: the record drawing, tie card and final sign-off. 1ZONING + PERMITdevelopment orbuilding permit2SERVICING CHECKrecords, capacity,existing service3APPLICATIONconnection or serviceapplication + fees4LOCATESone-call ticket,private locates5TAP + LAYpublic side by localrule, private by permit6INSPECTopen trench, tests,CCTV if required7RECORDas-built, tie card,final sign-off WAITS ARECITY-SET SEQUENCE · ILLUSTRATIVE · NAMES, ORDER AND WHO DOES EACH STEP DIFFER BY CITY Ask the city early: a servicing check can change the design before drawings are final.
Fig. 1The order a new service usually follows: zoning and permits, a servicing check against the city's records, the connection application, locates, the tap, inspection and the record drawing. The waits are set by each city.

01 /Who builds which part of a new sewer service in Toronto?

The City of Toronto builds the public portion, from the sewer main in the road to the property line, using City contractors, and it does not do any private-side work (as checked September 2026). Everything from the property line into the building is the owner's job: the trench, pipe, cleanout, backwater valve and the connection to the building drain, carried out by the owner's plumbing or drain contractor.

Private drain work in Toronto falls under the Ontario Building Code, not the National Plumbing Code directly. Confirm with Toronto Building which permit your private scope needs before you price it, because a new house, a suite conversion and a multi-unit drain are not handled the same way.

Plan view of new sanitary, storm and water services on a redeveloped lotPlan view. At the left is the street with three mains: sanitary, storm and water. Three services leave the mains, cross the boulevard and sidewalk in the public right-of-way, and reach the property line, where a cleanout or inspection chamber often marks the change of ownership. On private land the services continue to a new multiplex. A backyard suite sits at the rear by the lane. The split between public and private work, and who pays for each side, is set by the municipality. STREET BOULEVARD PROPERTY LINE SANITARY SERVICE STORM SERVICE (WHERE REQUIRED) WATER SERVICE NEW MULTIPLEXbuilding drain inside BACKYARDSUITE LANE PUBLIC SIDEcity crew orapproved contractor PRIVATE SIDEowner's contractor,plumbing permit CLEANOUT / INSPECTION CHAMBER PLAN · ILLUSTRATIVE · THE CITY SETS THE SPLIT AND WHO BUILDS EACH SIDE
Fig. 2A Toronto lot split into its two halves: City contractors handle the street side up to the lot line, while the owner's contractor builds the private drain from there to the house.

02 /How do you apply for a sewer connection in Toronto, by building type?

The route depends on unit count and pipe size. The City's online request covers properties of up to five units that need a 19 mm or 25 mm water service or a 150 mm sewer; bigger services go through the ICI Municipal Services Application (as checked September 2026). The table maps common infill projects to what the City's pages and Municipal Code Chapter 681 say.

Toronto application routes for common infill projects (City of Toronto sources, as checked September 2026)
ProjectWhat the source saysWhat to confirm
New house or house with a secondary suiteOnline connection request if the property has up to five units and needs a 150 mm sewer and 19 or 25 mm waterWhether the existing service qualifies for reuse instead
Garden suite or laneway suiteUtilities are intended to connect from the primary dwelling; the garden suite guide cites Ontario Building Code Division B, Article 7.1.5.4Whether the house drain and service have capacity for the added load
Semi-detached or severed lots with separate titlesChapter 681: one connection may not serve more than one propertyThat each property gets its own sanitary and storm route
Multiplex up to five unitsOnline request if sizes stay at 150 mm sewer and 19/25 mm waterWhether the load pushes the sewer beyond 150 mm
Larger multi-unit buildingICI Municipal Services ApplicationWhether capacity screening applies under the zoning by-law for the site

Chapter 681 also says one connection may not serve more than one building unless the Building Code allows it, which is why the code reference in the garden suite guide deserves a close read. The same guide sets a fire access route of up to 45 m, at least 1.0 m wide with 2.1 m of clear height, which affects where a suite can sit on the lot. For how shared and separate drains work in general, see laneway and garden suite sewer options.

  1. Submit the request

    Online for up to five units at the standard sizes; otherwise the ICI Municipal Services Application.

  2. Receive the City cost estimate

    The City states four to six weeks to prepare it (as checked September 2026).

  3. Pay in advance

    Work is not scheduled until the estimate is paid.

  4. Public-side construction

    The City gives a target of 12 to 14 weeks; ask when that clock starts for your file.

03 /What does the City of Toronto charge for a new connection in 2026?

Toronto publishes flat 2026 fees for connection work, and a new sanitary connection and a new storm connection each cost $14,718.78 (as checked September 2026). A new house that needs both, plus a 19 mm water service, starts at roughly $35,300 in City fees before any private work.

City of Toronto 2026 water and sewer service fees (as checked September 2026)
ItemWhat the source saysAs checked
New sanitary connection$14,718.78September 2026
New storm connection$14,718.78September 2026
19 mm water service with meter$5,884.44September 2026
25 mm water service with meter$6,818.29September 2026
Sewer reuse inspection$735.81September 2026
Water service reuse$367.13September 2026
Sanitary disconnection$1,816.50September 2026
Water disconnection$1,739.74September 2026

On the private side, network planning ranges for 2026 run about $600 to $1,000 per metre of trench and pipe at shallow depth and $1,000 to $2,000 per metre when deep or under hard surfaces, plus $500 to $2,000 for mobilisation and locates, $600 to $2,500 for a cleanout, $800 to $2,500 for a backwater valve in new construction and $500 to $15,000 or more for restoration. The new sewer connection cost guide explains how those add up.

04 /Can you reuse the existing sewer connection when you rebuild in Toronto?

Only for a new residential home, and only if the pipe passes. Toronto's reuse criteria (as checked September 2026) require the existing sewer to be PVC or better, not a double connection, free of any backup history and free of defects, proven by a CCTV inspection. The sewer reuse inspection is $735.81 and water reuse is $367.13, against $14,718.78 for each new sewer connection.

Four questions before reusing an existing sewer serviceAn existing service runs from an old house footprint to the main. Four questions are stacked beside it. First, does the city allow it to stay on a redevelopment? Second, what is it made of and what condition is it in, based on a camera video? Third, is it big enough for the new fixture-unit load at its slope? Fourth, does its depth and position suit the new foundation? A no to any of them usually means a new service, and the old one is abandoned the way the city specifies. OLD HOUSE(to be removed) EXISTING SERVICE MAIN 1ALLOWED TO STAY?some cities require a newservice on redevelopment2MATERIAL + CONDITIONcamera video, age, clay,fibre, cast iron, defects3BIG ENOUGH?new fixture-unit load vssize and slope (NPC table)4IN THE RIGHT PLACE?depth and position suitthe new foundation ANY "NO" → A NEW SERVICE; THE OLD ONE IS ABANDONED AS THE CITY SAYS DECISION AID · ILLUSTRATIVE · THE MUNICIPALITY DECIDES REUSE CAN THE OLD SERVICE TAKE THE NEW BUILDING?
Fig. 3Toronto's reuse test in order: a new residential home, PVC or better, a single connection, no backups and a clean CCTV run. Failing any one sends the project to a new connection.

Clay or cast iron services will not meet the PVC-or-better test, so an older teardown should budget for new connections. If you do not reuse a service, the City charges a disconnection fee: $1,816.50 for sanitary and $1,739.74 for water. The general decision logic is in reusing an existing sewer service. For water service replacement and lead programs, the sister site WaterMainReplacement.ca covers that side.

05 /Which stormwater and backwater valve rules shape a Toronto connection?

Toronto keeps clean water out of its sanitary system. Chapter 681 bars uncontaminated water from sanitary and combined sewers, bars downspouts from connecting to any sewer, and says foundation drains on new construction may not drain directly to the sewer; the City also runs a mandatory downspout disconnection program (as checked September 2026). Design the storm connection and site drainage around those limits.

  • Normally closed backwater valves are prohibited in the building drain or building sewer, according to the City backwater valve guide.
  • Multi-unit buildings need a drain permit to install a backwater valve; the guide lists a $38.67 fee (as checked September 2026).
  • Depth and cover for the private sewer are not on the City pages checked for this guide; confirm required cover and invert with Toronto Building and the connection estimate.
  • Capacity screening for sewers and watermains applies only where specific by-laws require it, so ask whether your site is one of them.

06 /What should you ask the City of Toronto before you design?

  1. Does my project fit the online request (up to five units, 150 mm sewer, 19 or 25 mm water), or the ICI Municipal Services Application?
  2. Does my existing sewer qualify for reuse, and when can the CCTV reuse inspection be booked?
  3. For a garden or laneway suite, what does the reviewer need to see to accept servicing through the main house?
  4. Is my site subject to sewer and watermain capacity screening under its zoning by-law?
  5. Where does the storm connection go, and where must foundation and roof water discharge?
  6. When does the 12 to 14 week target start, and what permits the private-side work?

Run your unit count and fixtures through the service connection planner to see which route you are likely on, then request quotes for the private side with the City estimate in hand.

FAQQuestions people ask

How much does a new sanitary sewer service connection cost from the City of Toronto in 2026?

The City's 2026 fee for a new sanitary connection is $14,718.78, and a new storm connection is the same amount (as checked September 2026). Private-side work is extra and is priced by your own contractor.

Can a Toronto garden suite share the main house sewer service connection?

The City's garden suite page says utilities are intended to connect from the primary dwelling, and the suite guide cites Ontario Building Code Division B, Article 7.1.5.4. Confirm the house drain can carry the added load before you design.

How long does a new sewer service connection take in Toronto?

The City states four to six weeks to prepare a cost estimate, payment in advance, and a target of 12 to 14 weeks (as checked September 2026). Ask when that target starts for your file.

Does Toronto build the private part of a new sewer service line?

No. City contractors build the public side only; the owner hires a contractor for the private drain.

Which Toronto sewer service connections can be reused for a rebuilt house?

Only for a new residential home, and only where CCTV shows PVC or better pipe, not a double connection, no history of backups and no defects. The reuse inspection fee is $735.81 (as checked September 2026).

When does a Toronto multiplex need the ICI Municipal Services Application for sewer service?

When the project exceeds five units or needs services larger than a 150 mm sewer or a 25 mm water service, according to the City page as checked September 2026.

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